Create a dwarf signal mast from a Digitrax SMBk

The Digitrax SMBK can be dressed as an N-scale main and distant signal. The manual suggests to make it into a main signal by chopping off the top, but it would be a shame not to use the rest on the track. In this post I will explain how I converted a Digitrax Signal Mast Base Kit mast into a dwarf signal plus a single head signal.

Signal on the track
Signal installed on the layout

Supplies

  • A Digitrax SMBK mast
  • Thin, flexible wires, 3 colors, each 50mm/2” long
  • Brass round tube Ø 2.5 - 3 mm
  • Small 10W soldering iron and resin core solder

Cut off the SMBK top

  • Cut the upper head from the mast base using a hand saw or motor tool.
Top signal head cut off
Top signal head cut off
PCB with wires in vise
PCB with wires in vise

Wiring

  • Clamp the separate signal head PCB in a mini-vise
  • Solder three wires of different colors on the three soldering surfaces, as shown in the previous photo
  • The mast will function as Ground return. Solder a wire to the bottom end after the next step

The dwarf mast

  • File away one side of the brass tube over a length of 4 mm
  • Cut the profile to approx. 40 mm (depending on the thickness of your track)
  • Feed the wires through the tube and stick the signal head with 3-component glue
Tube as mast, signal head with wires
Tube as mast, signal head with wires
Rear view of the SMBK mast
Rear view of the SMBK mast

Hood support

  • To support the signal cover on both masts, glue two styrene strips 8 mm long/1.5 mm wide on both sides to the LEDs
Styrene strip spacers along the LEDs
Styrene strip spacers along the LEDs
Connection to the mast PCB
Connection to the mast PCB

Connection to the main mast

  • Solder 4 wires to the solder tabs of the original mast, so that we can light the dwarf signal.
  • Use a 4-pin cable plug to connect both masts under the layout
Wires from mast base to plug
Wires from mast base to plug
Function of the solder pads
Function of the solder pads

The signal head cover

  • Typical for the Rio Grande signals is the long hood, the so-called Darth Vader
  • Make it from styrene
  • Paint the mast, the faceplate and the hood matt black
A 'normal' signal mast (still without the face plate)
The mast (still without the face plate)
The Signal mast in operation
The Signal mast in operation

More

  • Connect the signal to the flat cable from the Digitrax SE8C DCC Signal Decoder.
  • Control the SMBK masts with JMRI according to a prototype of your choice.
  • The complete SMBK manual can be found here



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